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Mustard Greens: Health Benefits, Nutrition Facts, Uses & Side Effects

On: December 27, 2025
Mustard Greens
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What Are Mustard Greens?

Mustard greens, commonly known as Sarson, are dark green leafy vegetables with a slightly peppery taste. They are widely used in Indian cuisine (especially sarson ka saag) and are packed with vitamins, minerals, antioxidants, and fiber that support immunity, digestion, heart health, and overall wellness.

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Mustard Greens Nutrition (Per 100 grams)

NutrientAmount
Calories27 kcal
Carbohydrates4.7 g
Fiber3.2 g
Protein2.9 g
Fat0.4 g
Vitamin A151 mcg
Vitamin C70 mg
Vitamin K257 mcg
Calcium115 mg
Iron1.6 mg
AntioxidantsHigh

Health Benefits of Mustard Greens (Sarson)

1️⃣ Boosts Immunity

  • Very rich in vitamin C
  • Helps fight infections
  • Strengthens immune system

2️⃣ Improves Digestion

  • High fiber supports gut health
  • Prevents constipation
  • Improves metabolism

3️⃣ Supports Heart Health

  • Helps lower bad cholesterol (LDL)
  • Supports healthy blood pressure
  • Protects heart function

4️⃣ Strengthens Bones

  • High in calcium and vitamin K
  • Supports bone density
  • Helps prevent osteoporosis

5️⃣ Improves Eye Health

  • Rich in vitamin A
  • Protects vision
  • Reduces eye strain

6️⃣ Aids Weight Loss

  • Low in calories
  • Keeps you full for longer
  • Reduces unhealthy cravings

7️⃣ Supports Detoxification

  • Helps cleanse liver
  • Removes toxins from the body

8️⃣ Anti-Inflammatory Properties

  • Helps reduce inflammation
  • Beneficial for joint pain

Best Time & Way to Eat Mustard Greens

✔ Morning or lunch time
✔ Lightly cooked for best digestion
✔ With healthy fats (ghee, mustard oil)

Recommended Daily Intake:
➡ 1 cup cooked mustard greens


Best Ways to Eat Mustard Greens

  • Sarson ka saag
  • Stir-fried mustard greens
  • Mustard greens soup
  • Mixed green saag

Possible Side Effects of Mustard Greens

❌ Excess consumption may cause:

  • Thyroid issues (if eaten raw in excess)
  • Gas or bloating

➡ Cooking reduces side effects.


Mustard Greens During Pregnancy

✔ Safe when cooked properly
✔ Rich in folate and iron
✔ Supports baby’s growth


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1. Can mustard greens be eaten daily?

Yes, in moderate quantity.

Q2. Are mustard greens good for immunity?

Yes, very rich in vitamin C.

Q3. Are mustard greens good for bones?

Yes, due to calcium and vitamin K.

Q4. Are mustard greens good for weight loss?

Yes, low calorie and high fiber.

Q5. Are mustard greens better raw or cooked?

Cooked is better for digestion.


Conclusion

Mustard greens are a nutrient-dense leafy vegetable that support immunity, digestion, heart health, bone strength, weight management, and detoxification. Including sarson in your diet is a delicious and healthy way to improve overall wellness.

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